A signal detection method for temporal variation of adverse effect with vaccine adverse event reporting system data
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
A signal detection method for temporal variation of adverse effect with vaccine adverse event reporting system data
BACKGROUND To identify safety signals by manual review of individual report in large surveillance databases is time consuming; such an approach is very unlikely to reveal complex relationships between medications and adverse events. Since the late 1990s, efforts have been made to develop data mining tools to systematically and automatically search for safety signals in surveillance databases. I...
متن کاملThe Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS).
Immunizations against most vaccine-preventable diseases will be needed indefinitely unless the disease is eradicated. Public acceptance of immunizations may be threatened as vaccine coverage increases and disease decreases, however, due to the increase in both causally and coincidentally related vaccine adverse events. The post-marketing surveillance for such events in the USA in response to th...
متن کاملSignal Detection of Adverse Drug Reaction of Amoxicillin Using the Korea Adverse Event Reporting System Database
We conducted pharmacovigilance data mining for a β-lactam antibiotics, amoxicillin, and compare the adverse events (AEs) with the drug labels of 9 countries including Korea, USA, UK, Japan, Germany, Swiss, Italy, France, and Laos. We used the Korea Adverse Event Reporting System (KAERS) database, a nationwide database of AE reports, between December 1988 and June 2014. Frequentist and Bayesian ...
متن کاملApplication to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System
Background: Spontaneous Reporting Systems [SRS] are critical tools in the post-licensure evaluation of medical product safety. Regulatory authorities use a variety of data mining techniques to detect potential safety signals in SRS databases. Assessing the performance of such signal detection procedures requires simulated SRS databases, but simulation strategies proposed to date each have limit...
متن کاملSafety data on meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine from the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System.
Recent recommendations by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices may lead to the increased use of the meningococcal polysaccharide vaccine. The Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) is useful for the detection of previously unrecognized reactions and for the monitoring of known reactions. Limitations of VAERS include underreporting...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
سال: 2017
ISSN: 1472-6947
DOI: 10.1186/s12911-017-0472-y